WHAT IS LAMINATED Laminate flooring?
Laminate flooring is a popular flooring material, made from natural wood powder combined with adhesives, compressed under high pressure to form floorboards. The product has HDF wood core with a compression density of ≥800kg/m3, this core layer is moisture-proof, has high hardness and can withstand heavy loads.
The highlight of industrial Laminate flooring is the laminate layer covering the surface. This layer not only brings aesthetic beauty with a variety of colors and wood grains, but also has the ability to resist scratches, moisture, and maintain long-lasting color. The moisture-proof feature of the laminate layer also helps industrial Laminate flooring adapt well to the hot and humid climate of Vietnam.
Compared to natural wood floors, laminate flooring is more affordable and easy to install thanks to the smart locking system. The lifespan of laminate flooring usually ranges from 10-20 years, depending on product quality and usage conditions. Currently, this material is commonly used for many items such as flooring in houses, apartments, offices, shops, shopping centers, etc.
Laminate flooring
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- Egger Laminate Flooring
- Robina Laminate Flooring
- Kosmos Laminate Flooring
- Galamax Laminate Flooring
- Povar Laminate Flooring
- Thaixin Laminate Flooring
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Quote for high quality laminate flooring at good price
Wood floors have long been a popular flooring material, but they come at a high price. Laminate flooring is the optimal solution to help you own a beautiful, durable, easy-to-clean floor without spending too much money. Let's learn with Kosmos in detail about this product, its advantages and disadvantages, origin and latest price quote in the article below.
Types of industrial wood floors
Laminate Flooring is an interior flooring material produced from wood pulp, combined with additives, pressed under high pressure to form floor panels.
Laminate flooring is classified based on many factors such as: Origin, thickness, wood core,...
Regarding origin, popular laminate floors on the market are often produced in: Vietnam, Germany, Malaysia, Thailand, China,... in which customers love Thai laminate flooring, due to its quality. Guaranteed quality and reasonable price.
In terms of size, wooden floors have many different thicknesses including: 7mm, 8mm, 10mm, 12mm, 14mm, 15mm,... the most popular are 8mm and 12mm.
- 8mm wooden floor: The flooring meets the necessary standards, used for residential spaces, offices, etc. with relatively high traffic density.
- 12mm wooden floor: It is the perfect choice for areas with high traffic density such as shopping centers, schools, etc. 12mm thickness will help the floorboard have good bearing capacity, effective impact resistance, and improved durability construction.
Based on the type of wood core, laminate flooring will include yellow core Laminate flooring, green core Laminate flooring, black core Laminate flooring, etc. In which, yellow core Laminate flooring is a popular Laminate flooring line that meets the needs of common use well. often. Green core wood floors and black core wood floors have higher density, so they are more resistant to termites and mold than yellow core wood.
Structure and application of industrial Laminate flooring
The general structure of laminate flooring includes 4 layers and a click-lock system. The structural layers are tightly bonded together using high-pressure compression technology, specifically as follows:
- Surface protection layer: Made of aluminum oxide coating material with a thickness of approx 0.1 mm. The main function of the surface protection layer is to improve scratch resistance (the index showing scratch resistance is AC), prevent fading, limit stains and waterproof the floorboards.
- Decorative layer: It is a layer of wood grain printed paper about approx 0.2 mm create diverse designs and colors.
- Wood core layer: Usually approx 8 - 12mm is composed of wood pulp 80 - 85%, the binder accounts for 10 - 15% , and 5 - 10% The rest are accompanying additives. The wood produced is only harvested from licensed forests and is formed after the process of boiling - drying - grinding wood. Depending on the production technology, the wood core has unique features of water resistance, termite resistance, load resistance, anti-warping, etc.
- Backing layer: Mainly composed of approx. thick synthetic resin 0.2 - 0.5mm helps protect the floor from below, prevents moisture from penetrating the foundation and reduces noise when moving.
- Lock button: Connect the floorboards with negative - positive joints, improving stability and convenience during installation. Each brand will have a different design of the lock.
Laminate flooring is currently widely used in many different spaces, from homes, offices, to public buildings, specifically:
- Housing: Flooring the living room, bedroom, kitchen, children's room, office,...
- Public works: Making floors for hotels, restaurants, shopping centers, schools,...
Advantages and disadvantages of laminate flooring
Below is information about the pros and cons of laminate flooring.
Advantages
Laminate flooring has 6 outstanding advantages such as: good bearing capacity, effective stain resistance, safe for human health, long-term durability,...
Bearing good
The bearing capacity of laminate flooring falls into the IC2 index (withstands force of about 20N).
IC (Impact Resistance) is an index showing the load-bearing capacity of Laminate wood floors with a unit of kg/m². Currently, there are two popular IC indices: IC2 and IC1.
Anti-fouling
Manufactured using advanced technology, the outer surface protection layer prevents scratches due to friction and UV rays and also helps stains not stick to the floor for a long time and is easy to clean.
Health safety
Laminate flooring is strictly controlled for formaldehyde content (a gaseous organic compound with a pungent odor and negative effects on human health), so it ensures health safety.
According to Circular 04/2023/TT-BXD promulgating National Technical Regulations on construction materials products and goods according to QCVN 16:2023/BXD, Formaldehyde concentration in laminate flooring must meet the required standards. E1 number (≤ 0,124mg/m³ or not >9 mg/100g) is absolutely safe for users.
Durable
The average lifespan of laminate flooring is 15 - 20 years, even longer if users use and maintain it properly. Because laminate flooring is produced with the main ingredients being wood powder, additives, etc., going through a high compression process, providing effective scratch resistance, force resistance, and warp resistance.
Quick construction
Laminate flooring is designed with smart locks. The pre-designed system of negative and positive seams helps the floorboards bond tightly together. This factor makes installation easier, saves time and construction costs while still ensuring high accuracy.
Various models
Laminate flooring today has many designs for users to choose from, from bright neutral tones to warm tones. The wood grain patterns on the surface of the floorboards are also very diverse, from simple to sophisticated and sophisticated. Besides, floors are also produced with many designs from large slabs, small slabs to herringbone floors,... users have many options for their projects.
Temperature control
Laminate flooring has low thermal conductivity. According to Wikipedia, the thermal conductivity of wood materials (0.13 - 0.18 W/mK) is lower than that of concrete (2.1 W/mK). This keeps the floor from getting too cold in the winter. Furthermore, the wood core is formed from small wood fibers, with a special texture that allows them to circulate air, reducing the feeling of heat in the summer space.
In addition, wooden flooring also helps users save money on air conditioning equipment. From there, reducing energy consumption and carbon emissions, in accordance with the criteria of a green building.
Note: The temperature regulation ability of Laminate Flooring also depends on thickness and air humidity, specifically:
- The thicker the floor, the lower the thermal conductivity and the slower the ability to dissipate heat.
- High air temperature will reduce the floor's ability to dissipate heat.
Disadvantages
Besides the above outstanding advantages, laminate flooring still has some limitations such as not being suitable for use in wet areas and being susceptible to termites.
Not suitable for damp or humid areas
99% of laminate floors are not water resistant except for some types that are guaranteed by the manufacturer with a flood warranty (Note: The product only limits damage due to water, not 100% waterproof). Because of that, when wooden floors are exposed to areas with high humidity for a long time, the wooden floors can blister, warp, and become damaged.
Susceptible to termite infestation
Although termites are treated during the production process, not all laminate floors have good termite resistance. Some products are made from synthetic wood and used in environments with high humidity will be favorable for bacteria, mold, and termites to develop and attack through gaps in the wood core.
Termite-resistant wooden floors are wooden floors manufactured from quality wood sources that are naturally resistant to termites (for example, tropical hardwood). At the same time, the product uses modern production technology (high compression), helping to increase resistance to attacks from termites and other insects.
Factors affecting the price of laminate flooring
The price of laminate flooring can fluctuate depending on many of the following factors.
Cost of raw materials
Floors using high-density HDF wood core, produced from wood harvested in European countries, will have a higher price than Asian countries.
Production cost
Using modern machinery and applying advanced production technology to help create flooring lines with superior quality will also increase product prices.
Floor size and thickness
Large sized wooden floorboards often cost more than small sized wooden floorboards. The greater the thickness of the wooden floor, the higher the price.
Accessories included
The higher the cost and material of accessories, the price of wooden floors will also increase. Common types of wooden floor accessories are foam, rubber, splints,...
Transportation and installation costs
The farther the distance from the supplier to the project, the higher the transportation cost. At the same time, projects with large areas, many angles, etc. will also increase installation costs.
Detailed quote for industrial Laminate flooring
Below is detailed quotation information for types of laminate flooring from different countries.
Quotation for Vietnamese laminate flooring
Vietnamese laminate flooring is a line of laminate flooring produced domestically, with affordable prices ranging from 270.000 - 360.000 VND/m² depending on brand and size.
German laminate flooring price list
German laminate flooring is a line of flooring manufactured in Germany using modern technology, outstanding with outstanding quality and sophisticated design. 650.000 - 950.000 VND/m² is a common price for German laminate flooring in the Vietnamese market.
Malaysian laminate flooring price list
Malaysian laminate flooring is a flooring material produced in Malaysia, famous for its high quality and outstanding durability. Malaysian wooden floors usually have prices ranging from 450.000 - 600.000 VND/m².
Thai laminate flooring price list
Thai laminate flooring is a line of interior flooring materials produced in Thailand with prices ranging from 270.000 - 350.000 VND/m².
Price list of Chinese laminate flooring
Chinese laminate flooring is a line of flooring manufactured in China, imported and increasingly popular in the Vietnamese market with prices ranging from 210.000 - 240.000 VND/m².
Industrial wood floor construction process
The Franchising Process construction of industrial laminate flooring Correct standards include the following 6 steps:
- Construction ground improvement: Make sure the space is dry, flat, and leave a reasonable gap between the door base.
- Gathering tools: Flooring, foam, accessories, necessary tools. Allow the flooring to acclimate to temperature and humidity 48 hours before installation.
- Installing the brace base: Attach the splint base where the floorboard needs to end, such as doors, furniture storage areas, and right corners.
- Spread foam floor coverings: Use PE Foam, silver foam or rubber.
- Assembling floorboards: Join the floorboards according to instructions, lay parallel, stepped or herringbone patterns depending on customer needs.
- Installation accessories: Attach the bracket cover and bracket base and install skirting board to complete the project.
Note: During construction, wooden floors must NOT be stacked on top of each other. Stacking will cause the floorboards to bend, warp and make noise during use.
Where to buy reputable laminate flooring?
Laminate flooring with outstanding advantages in aesthetics, durability and convenience, deserves to be the perfect choice for your home.
Kosmos is one of the large-scale industrial Laminate flooring distribution warehouses in Vietnam. With more than 10 years of experience in the interior design and construction industry, Kosmos is a reputable business for you to refer to about laminate flooring products. With a team of experienced staff, Kosmos is also always willing to provide consulting support and answer customers' questions.
If you need to choose and install laminate flooring for residential and office projects, please contact us via hotline. (+84) 903 093 221 for the quickest assistance possible.
Kim Hoa Consultant with experience in the field of exterior & interior decoration.
Kim Hoa Always dedicated to consulting and providing appropriate solutions according to the needs of each customer. From there, choose quality products, bringing aesthetics at optimal cost.